What is stated in the “Results” section of a scientific article?
The results section is one of the most important sections of your research work. Here you present the main findings of your research to your readers. While the “Introduction” presents the research question and the “Methods” section explains the data collection process, the “Results” section presents the actual data gained from the experiments. In fact, the Results section, presenting your results, answers the question “what?” (just as the Introduction answers the question “why?”, and the section “Methods” answers the question “how?”). Thus, the Results section plays a critical role in highlighting the relevance of the study and my premium essay.
The purpose of the “Results” section of a scientific article is to present the data obtained after the study in an objective, systematic and concise manner using text supplemented with illustrations. The purpose of this section is only to present the results; interpretations or conclusions should not be included in this section. Therefore, in theory, this is one of the shortest sections, but it can also be one of the most difficult sections. This is because researchers often find it difficult to limit themselves to presenting the bare facts: they tend to include the explanations and inferences they draw from the results. This can make the Results section subjective, unclear, and confusing to the reader. Lack of novelty is one of the main reasons for the rejection of the article. Since the Results section shows the relevance or novelty of the study, it is very important that
What is outlined in the “Discussion” section?
The “Discussion” section is the section that interprets the results presented in the article. In other words, while the article provides an introduction, methods, and results, you also need to interpret the results for your audience. Thus, the task of the “Discussion” section is to answer the question “so what?” In other words, explain the meaning of the results obtained and how they relate to the research problem you are working on.
The “Discussion” section interprets the results of your research and draws conclusions or conclusions based on them. The purpose of the Discussion is to interpret and explain the meaning of your research findings in light of what has already been discussed in the existing literature on the subject and explain new ideas about the problem based on your research results and write my essay.
Here are some of the tasks that the “Discussion” section solves:
- Discussion of the research question and the story of whether it was answered in the research work based on the results;
- Highlighting unexpected and/or exciting results and their relationship to the research question;
- An indication of previous research and the difference in your research;
- An indication of weaknesses, loopholes, or limitations of the study;
- A recommendation on how research can be used to advance knowledge in your field;
How to Write a Good “Results” section of a scientific article
A logically organized and well-written Results section is critical to a well-written article. The Results section should present the data collected during the study as objectively, logically, and concisely as possible. Highlighting the most important results or organizing them into sections is a good way to show that you have covered all the information you need. Correct use of visual elements, i.e. tables and figures is an effective way to interest your readers.
So, essentially, in the Results section, you should do the following:
- State only actual results: leave explanations and comments for the “Discussion” section;
- Use text, tables, and pictures to orderly highlight key results;
- Make sure that the contents of tables and figures are not repeated in the text.
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